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Last Leaf Standing

No one wants to be the last leaf standing…

… but one of them has to be.

Here is our serviceberry tree at the end of its second summer. It’s now about 24 inches tall, and the subject of some ridicule among our children’s friends.

I look at our sapling serviceberry, and I see its growth and potential. It makes me smile.

See its last leaf?

Here’s some help.

Goodbye fall!

Posted in • Growing.


Dry a cup of mint tea

Dried home-grown mint

Years ago, before I had done a lot of gardening, I admired the large stand of mint growing in a friend’s garden. It was so bushy and fragrant and covered with little white flowers. She rolled her eyes and snorted. “I wish I never had planted it! It just keeps spreading!”

In my naivete, I was jealous. I wanted a gorgeous mint plant like that. I didn’t know at the time that mint is actually one of the easiest plants to grow ever.

Mint is also the toddler of the herb garden– maybe not the only one, but certainly one of the biggest. Like a toddler, mint will just not stay put where you want it. Mint cannot keep its hands — or in this case, its stolons (adventitious roots or runners) — to itself. Again, like a toddler, mint needs consistent attention. Trimming back mint is essential so that it doesn’t take over the garden.

Mint can be planted in pots so as to be restrained from indulging its spreading habits. We had some success with this technique a few years back. We planted several varieties of mint in large pots which we set out in the yard. Alas, we put the pots on the ground and the mint escaped into the beds and has continued to spread. Had we placed the pots on the porch or cement, we might have kept our mint contained.

We could tear up the mint, but like a toddler, mint also has some endearing qualities, so it’s worth taming rather than eradicating, in my opinion. A bed of mint always smells wonderful and especially when you are trimming it. Mint is also a very attractive and pretty plant. Bees and other pollinators love it. Finally, mint is terribly useful for both culinary, medicinal, and aromatic purposes.

Few things warm up a winter afternoon as pleasantly as a cup of mint tea. If you or someone you know grows mint, you can very easily harvest, dry, and brew your own tea, and there’s still time to begin the adventure this fall. Did I mention that mint is hardy? Episodes of frost may have wiped out the basil and tomatoes, but mint is still standing firm and proud in the garden.

To prepare herbs for drying, gather as much as you can. It will surely grow back. Work with a pair of garden shears or nippers and clip mint close to the ground.

There are three easy ways to dry mint. My favorite is the paper bag method. Gather stems into bunches and secure the stems with a string or rubber band. Place a bundle of mint in a paper bag and hang it in a dry area with good circulation. Mint should be dried out of the light or it will blacken, hence the paper bag will do that. (Basil is another herb that should be dried in the dark). The bag also makes gathering up the dried mint much easier.

Herbs can also be dried in an oven. Place a layer of leaves on cookie sheets in the oven on a low temperature of less than 180F for 2 to 4 hours. Or use the microwave to dry mint. Place a single layer of clean, dry leaves between two paper towels and microwave on high for 1 to 2 minutes. Let the leaves cool and test. If they are not brittle enough to crumble easily, microwave them for another 30 seconds.

To store, place crumbled mint leaves in an airtight container in a cool, dry, dark place.

We make simple mint tea all winter long. True tea aficionados may object to the terminology, but it works for us. We pack a 2 inch diameter tea ball with dried mint leaves and pour in boiling water to fill the pot. Let it steep for 3 or 4 minutes, and then enjoy a cup of homegrown mint tea.

Posted in • Making.

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Food Gatherers welcomes harvest donations, including green tomatoes!

As the gardening season comes to a close, you may find yourself with more harvest than you know how you’ll use. You might even be tired of something– say, greens. Or you may be feeling generous and want to share your bounty. Any of those are good reasons to donate your fresh garden produce to Food Gatherers.

This time of year, gardens may still be producing kale, broccoli, turnips, collards, squash, and even tomatoes, if those were covered during the frost episodes. Peas, lettuces, and beans may also be available if a second crop were planted.

Food Gatherers will take them all. I was particularly interested to find out that Food Gatherers will accept any amount of red or green tomatoes that are not bruised or damaged. Gardeners who want to clear out the beds can sort and wash tomatoes, and then take them to Food Gatherers for distribution.

Food Gatherers accepts drop off donations of any fresh garden produce at the Food Gatherers’ warehouse Monday through Friday from 9 a.m.-5 p.m. They will weigh your produce upon donation; it’s always neat to see how much you have grown yourself that you can afford to share.

Keep in mind that Food Gatherers accepts donations of fresh home-grown produce throughout the gardening season. Some gardeners participate in the Plant a Row program, and then they designate garden space to growing food to help the hungry.

If you live outside the Food Gatherers area, you could check with your local food bank programs to find a place that will accept fresh produce.

Posted in • Growing.


Learn to Preserve the Herbal Harvest

The Master Gardener Talk Series at Nicola’s Books continues on Monday, October 8 at 7pm with a presentation on “Preserving Herbal Harvest.” Nicola’s Books is located at 2513 Jackson Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48103 in the Westgate Shopping Center.

Gather in the warmth and comfort of the cozy bookstore to learn how to preserve and use herbs in various ways. A handout will be available; there will be time for questions too.

The talk will be led by Madolyn Kaminski, Advanced Master Gardener and the Chair of Herb Study at Matthaei Botanical Gardens.

Master Gardeners are enthusiastic gardeners/volunteers trained by the MSU Extension Service in horticultural information and research-based gardening methods. For more information about the local MSU Extension program, see their website.

Join in a lively and informative discussion to help cultivate the gardener’s mind and spirit.

Posted in • Making.

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Freezing jalapenos guarantees warmth for winter meals with jalapeno cornbread

We have enjoyed a great crop of jalapeno peppers this season. I love putting fresh jalapenos in salsa, in bean dishes like chili or refried beans, and on pizza. I thought we were making progress on eating them up until we pulled up the plants on Sunday evening due to the frost warning and harvested all the remaining jalapenos. When we finished cleaning all the peppers off the plants, we had quite a haul.

So begins the preservation season. In the past, I’ve canned, pickled and made jalapeno jam. I hope to do some of each this year as well, but I’m also freezing jalapenos for cooking.

Preparing jalapenos and other peppers for freezing is a speedy task that is well worth the effort. It’s convenient to pull frozen peppers from the freezer and then use when making spaghetti, chili or any other cooked recipe that calls for peppers. Recipes that call for cooking the peppers will have the most satisfactory results.

To begin, wash and completely dry the peppers. Then remove stems and caps, and slice into 1/ 2 inch strips. For jalapenos, quartering the peppers lengthwise works well.

Spread the peppers on a cookie sheet and place in the freezer until frozen solid. Bag up the strips in ziplock bags and store in the freezer for use in cooking recipes.

Jalapeno cornbread is a favorite accompaniment to winter meals in our house. The “hotness” can be controlled by cutting down on the number of peppers if desired. Our favorite cornbread recipe is adapted from the More with Less Cookbook by Doris Janzen Longacre.

Jalapeno Cornbread

Ingredients:
1 cup cornmeal
1 cup flour
4 teaspoons baking powder
1/ 2 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons brown sugar
2 beaten eggs
1 cup milk
1/ 4 cup oil
2-3 chopped jalapenos

Method:
1. Preheat oven to 400 F.

2. Mix together the cornmeal, flour, baking powder, salt and brown sugar.

3. Make a well and add eggs, milk, oil, and jalapenos. Stir just until smooth

4. Pour into a greased 9 x 9 pan. Bake for 20-25 minutes.

A meal of chili with jalapeno cornbread warms winter days with a little heat and a lingering memory of summer.

Posted in • Cooking.

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